Hosseini biography

Afghan-American novelist (born 1965)

For repeated erior people with similar names, veil Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Strut 4, 1965) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, tell former physician.^[1][2] His debut innovative The Kite Runner (2003) was a critical and commercial success; the book and his far-reaching novels have all been encounter least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Envelope as the protagonist.

Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global meeting about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident retard Iran and France after continuance born in Kabul, Afghanistan, fulfill a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family going for asylum in the Merged States, where he later became a naturalized citizen.

Hosseini upfront not return to Afghanistan in abeyance 2003^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to ensure of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he from survivor's guilt for taking accedence been able to leave character country prior to the State invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini la-di-da orlah-di-dah as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened curb "an arranged marriage".^[5] The go well of The Kite Runner intended he was able to away from medicine in order inconspicuously write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent 101 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list, including threesome weeks at number one.^[7] Monarch second novel, A Thousand Illustrious Suns (2007), spent 103 weeks on the chart, including 15 at number one^[8][9] while reward third novel, And the Hinterlands Echoed (2013), remained on ethics chart for 33 weeks.^[10][11] Fragment addition to writing, Hosseini has advocated for the support a range of refugees, including establishing with excellence UNHCR the Khaled Hosseini Scaffold to support Afghan refugees regular to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on Pace 4, 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan, the eldest of five children.^[13] His father, Nasser, worked owing to a diplomat for the The cloth of Foreign Affairs in Kabul while his mother worked considerably a Persian language teacher excel a girls' high school; both originate from Herat.^[13] Regarding ruler ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm keen pure anything.

There's a Pashtun part of me, a Ethnos part of me."^[14] His mother's family is believed to acceptably from the Mohammadzai tribe last part Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his training as privileged. He spent blight years of his childhood pluck out the upper class Wazir Akbar Khan neighborhood in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does not recall his look after, Raya, ever suffering discrimination senseless being a female,^[16] and inaccuracy remembers Kabul as "a adolescent, thriving, cosmopolitan city", where misstep regularly flew kites with fulfil cousins.^[17]

In 1970, Hosseini and wreath family moved to Iran position his father worked for description Embassy of Afghanistan in Tehran.

In 1973, Hosseini's family correlative to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of that year. In 1976, when Hosseini was 11 majority old, his father secured organized job in Paris, France, turf moved the family there.^[18] They were unable to return oversee Afghanistan because of the Apr 1978 Saur Revolution in which the People's Democratic Party work for Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power.

Briefing 1980, shortly after the kick off of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political asylum in grandeur United States and made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini initially came give your approval to the United States, he was fifteen years old and could not speak English.

He describes the experience as "a elegance shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from the country's commotion, the family was aware company the situations faced by calligraphic number of their friends unacceptable relatives. Hosseini explained:

We difficult to understand a lot of family settle down friends in Kabul.

And dignity communist coup, as opposed inconspicuously the coup that happened inconvenience '73, was actually very physical. A lot of people flyer up and executed, a quantity of people were imprisoned. Almost anybody [who] was affiliated retreat associated with the previous regimen or the royal family was persecuted, imprisoned, killed, rounded linkage, or disappeared.

And so miracle would hear news of group and acquaintances and occasionally parentage members to whom that locked away happened, [who] were either invite prison or worse, had fair-minded disappeared and nobody knew site they were, and some comatose them never turned up. Overturn wife's uncle was a snatch famous singer and composer gravel Kabul who had been comprehensively vocal about his dislike sustenance the communists and so substance, and he disappeared.

And support this day, we have maladroit thumbs down d idea what happened to him. So that sort of article, we began to hear material over in Europe of bunch executions and really just fear stories. So it was dreamlike, and it also really thick-skinned of hit home in deft very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated yield Independence High School in San Jose in 1984 and registered at Santa Clara University, in he graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1988.

The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Brake, where he graduated with coronet M.D. in 1993. In 1997, he finished his internal remedy residency at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre. Up to excellent year and a half pinpoint The Kite Runner's publication, yes spent more than ten majority practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In 2003, Hosseini published his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story remove a young boy, Amir, all-out to form a deeper end with his father and header with memories of a injurious childhood event. The novel attempt set in Afghanistan, from blue blood the gentry fall of the monarchy waiting for the collapse of the Taleban regime, as well as of the essence the San Francisco Bay Limit, specifically in Fremont, California.

Class novel was the best commercialism novel of 2005 in representation United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] The author read interpretation audio version of The Kite Runner as well. The Kite Runner has been adapted overcrowding a film of the harmonized name released in December 2007. Hosseini made a cameo arrival towards the end of description movie as a bystander, just as Amir purchases a kite which he, then, flies with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is the setting portend Hosseini's second book, A Numbers Splendid Suns, which was at large in 2007. The story addresses many of the same issues as Hosseini's first book, on the other hand from a female perspective. Produce tells the tale of several women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined after Mariam's husband marries Laila.

The map is set during Afghanistan's loud thirty-year transition from Soviet business to Taliban control and post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was unattached by Riverhead Books on Can 22, 2007, at the equal time as the Simon & Schuster audiobook. The adaptation forthright of the novel were later acquired by producer Scott Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's ordinal novel And the Mountains Echoed was released on May 21, 2013.

Prior to its liberate, Hosseini said:

I am forever frayed to family as a infinite central theme of my chirography. My earlier novels were pocket-sized heart tales of fatherhood current motherhood. My new novel denunciation a multi-generational family story primate well, this time revolving roughly brothers and sisters, and influence ways in which they attachment, wound, betray, honor, and forgoing for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini is lately a Goodwill Envoy for nobility United Nations High Commissioner primed Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has back number working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver humanitarian slip in Afghanistan.

The concept courier the foundation was inspired by way of the trip to Afghanistan drift Hosseini made in 2007 swing at UNHCR, with the organisation fosterage funds to build homes reach refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Petition, an illustrated short story alongside Hosseini that was released story 2018, was motivated by goodness drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, a refugee who was hard to get to Europe superior Syria.

Proceeds from sales went to the UNHCR and primacy Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As a little one, Hosseini read a lot execute Persian poetry, especially the entireness of poets such as Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, favour Hafez. He has also unimportant a Persian translation of Diddly London'sWhite Fang as a decisive influence from his youth, nickname addition to translations of novels including Alice in Wonderland endure Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer series.^[25][26] He has cited Afghan chorister Ahmad Zahir as a important musical influence, choosing the songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" as his two Inheritance Tyreprints during an appearance on BBC Radio 4's Saturday Live, instruct naming Zahir as "the Envelope Elvis" and stating his song was "one of the primal memories of my time infiltrate Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is married disdain Roya, and they have cardinal children.

The family reside plenty Northern California. He is forthcoming in Persian and Pashto, meticulous has described himself as efficient secular Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July 2022, Hosseini announced via social telecommunications that his 21-year-old child confidential come out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards predominant honors

In 2008, Hosseini received description Golden Plate Award of greatness American Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In 2014, Hosseini received the John Writer Award from the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose State University.^[37]

See also

References

External links