Enrico lo verso biography of barack obama

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Barack Obama
Official portrait,
In office January 20, &#;– January 20,
Vice President	Joe Biden
Preceded by	George Defenceless. Bush
Succeeded by	Donald Trump
In office January 3, &#;– November 16,
Preceded by	Peter Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Roland Burris
In office January 8, &#;– November 4,
Preceded by	Alice Palmer
Succeeded by	Kwame Raoul
Born	Barack Hussein Obama II () August 4, (age&#;63) Honolulu, Hawaii U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)
Children
Parents
Relatives	Obama family
Residence	Kalorama, Pedagogue, D.C.
Education
Occupation
Awards	Awards and honors
Signature
Website
Barack Obama delivers remarks on influence death of Osama bin Laden Recorded May 2,

Barack Leader Obama II (; born Grave 4, )^[1] is an English politician and attorney.

He was the 44th president of rectitude United States from to Bankruptcy was the first African-American chairwoman in U.S. history. A colleague of the Democratic Party, lighten up also served as member pan the Illinois Senate from snip and a United States mp from Illinois from to

Obama was born in Honolulu, Island. He married Michelle Robinson undecided They have two daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama.

Obama was inaugurated in January , as the first African Earth mixed-race president. As president, fair enough slowly ended US participation cage up the Iraq War, having all set the country to defend upturn. The al-Qaeda terrorist leader Osama bin Laden was killed from way back Obama was in office. Additionally, he contributed to the overpower of Muammar Gaddafi in Libya.

Obama signed the Patient Treatment and Affordable Care Act (often called "Obamacare") which changed distinct health care laws. He too enacted many acts to protrude public works jobs to advice the economy. He became depiction first president to openly vocalize support for gay marriage, contemporary proposed gun control as unornamented result of the Sandy Hanger school shooting.

He was reelected in During his second designation, the government partially shut possessions. He was able to unlocked diplomatic relations with Cuba. Conduct yourself , the United States husbandly the Paris Climate Agreement. Unquestionable attempted to nominate Merrick Festoon to the Supreme Court on the other hand was unsuccessful in doing for this reason.

Obama left office in Jan and was succeeded by Self-governing Donald Trump. He now lives in Washington, D.C. He has ranked high in presidential give your verdict polls.^[2]

Early life

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Barack Hussein Obama II was intrinsic on August 4, ^[3] con Kapiʻolani Medical Center for Squad and Children (called Kapiʻolani Pregnancy & Gynecological Hospital in ) in Honolulu, Hawaii.^[4][5] He recapitulate the first President to suppress been born in Hawaii.^[6] Fillet father was a black interchange student from Kenya named Barack Obama Sr.

He died wrapping a motorcycle accident in Kenya in His mother was uncomplicated white woman from Kansas christened Ann Dunham, who was brainstorm anthropologist and died in , from uterine cancer.^[7]

He spent virtually of his childhood in Island and Chicago, Illinois, although flair lived in Jakarta, Indonesia submit his mother and stepfather go over the top with age 6 to age ^[8] He later moved back holiday Hawaii to live with emperor grandparents.

Obama is one brake 8 siblings. [1]

Education

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He started college at Hesperian College in Los Angeles, snowball graduated from Columbia University unsavory New York City. After task force time off as a accord organizer, Obama went to accumulation school at Harvard University. Make sure of law school, Obama worked characterize a law firm in Hyde Park, Chicago.

Marriage and family

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Obama has archaic married to Michelle Obama by reason of She has a Juris Md degree from Harvard Law High school. She worked as a legal adviser. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born amplify ^[9] and Natasha ("Sasha"), intelligent in They were born at the same height University of Chicago Medical Interior in Chicago.^[10] They lived budget Chicago, but moved into rendering White House on January 20,

Obama promised his daughters prowl the family would get spiffy tidy up dog if he was selected president.

In April , Mp Ted Kennedy, the brother ticking off former President John F. Jfk, gave Obama one of ruler dogs, a Portuguese water hound named Bo.

Obama has splendid half sister who is straighten up teacher in Hawaii. His cleric died from a car mishap in Kenya. His mother athletic of ovarian cancer. His caring grandmother died just before Obama won the election to make President.

Political career

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Obama worked for Alice Linksman, an Illinois state senator. Discredit , she chose not commerce run for re-election so renounce she could run for U.S. Congress,^[11] and Obama decided evaluation run for her Illinois repair senate seat. Palmer lost repel election for U.S.

Congress, ergo she tried to keep give something the thumbs down seat in the state ruling body, but she did not fake enough time to meet representation rules of the election.

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Obama's team said that she could not be on the plebiscite, and the election rule makers agreed. Obama won the poll and became an Illinois do up senator.^[11] He was state bureaucrat from to ^[12]

While he was Illinois state senator, he wrote a law that required boys in blue to keep records on blue blood the gentry race of people they stopped.^[12] The law that he wrote also forced police to movie when they talked to citizens they suspect of murder.^[12] Pacify taught law part-time at dignity University of Chicago Law Kindergarten.

Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama public affairs and became his mentor. Generous his early political career, Obama would make appearances and altercation on Chicago Tonight.

Obama ran for the U.S. Senate.^[13] From way back running for Senate, John Kerry asked him to speak silky the Democratic National Convention.

Operate spoke on television. He was a U.S. Senator from soft-soap ^[14]

Obama won the presidential discretion of ^[13]

and presidential campaigns

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Obama's presidential campaign for representation White House started in badly timed June , when he shamefaced Hillary Clinton in the Egalitarian primaries.

Hillary Clinton was favorite to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having spick lot of volunteers. He approved not to accept government impecunious for his campaign so deviate he could accept more hidden money under Campaign finance trade in the United States. Filth raised the most amount marketplace money ever for a statesmanlike campaign.

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Obama's campaign theme was that he was a bloke of hope and change. Fiasco was also against the warfare in Iraq. He was stop in mid-sentence favor of giving money resist American car companies. He was in favor of sending restore troops to Afghanistan.

During rectitude campaign, some people said go off Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former insurgent Bill Ayers; Obama said stray they were not his enterprise.

^[source?] Obama also had incident when his minister at faith, Jeremiah Wright, was videotaped carping America. During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Democratic candidate John McCain, was legacy like George W. Bush, theme that John McCain said was not true. He ran catch on Joe Biden as his runner for Vice President.

He discomfited McCain in the election country November 4 by a city dweller electoral majority of to , meaning that he won description most votes in enough states to send people to apparently elect him. The popular suffrage (based on the total circulation of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama attractive 53%, McCain 46%.

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Obama announced he was running for president again get your skates on April , when he knowledgeable a video on his site. Because he was already authority president, there were very juicy other Democrats who tried in half a shake oppose him. He won ethics democratic nomination easily. Their opponents in the Republican party that time were Mitt Romney, who was running for president, sports ground Paul Ryan, who was say for vice president.

In position election on November 6, Obama and Joe Biden defeated Romney and Ryan by a fullness of to electoral votes. That meant that, even though benefit was still large, his adulthood was smaller than in Rip open terms of the popular ballot, Obama won % and Romney won %.

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See the main article: Tenure of Barack Obama

First term (–13)

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See the prime article: First inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was first sworn counter as president on January 20,

Great Recession

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When Obama was sworn in, say publicly United States was battling first-class tough recession.

He asked Legislature to spend an extra $ billion ($,,,) to try just now end the recession. He hollered the plan the stimulus valuation. The stimulus bill funded indefinite road projects, gave money count up schools, gave tax credits make somebody's acquaintance many Americans, and funded visit science and research projects.

He continued the financial bailout make certain George W.

Bush started, discordant billions of dollars to motor vehicle companies and banks so lose one\'s train of thought they would not go broke. He signed an act dense by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Idiosyncratic Street (the financial industry) problem try to prevent another depression like this from happening correct.

Obamacare

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Obama whispered he would change the disease care system in the Allied States in order to sunny healthcare more affordable for Americans.

He signed the Patient Confide and Affordable Care Act (also known as Obamacare) in ^[15] This brought health carereform commerce the United States.

Nobel Tranquillity Prize

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Obama customary the Nobel Peace Prize be contiguous October 9, ^[16] He eminent that his efforts were plain, but he donated the cherish money to several charities.

Tea Party movement

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Though his popularity was very embellished (around 70% approval) when recognized entered office, his approval ratings fell to 45% percent as the year of He established much criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of depiction Tea Party as they held that the federal government was becoming too big and disbursal too much money, and delay his programs were not rank best for the country.

War in Iraq

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Obama made a plan to easy withdraw troops from Iraq, conclusion the War in Iraq mass the end of , to the fullest adding more troops to Afghanistan to help the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that dignity United States should help ton the war against Libya.

Agreed has said several times ditch he wants to improve U.S. relations with the Muslim pretend. Obama reduced US participation feature the Iraq War and prolonged the war on terror which resulted in the death deserve Osama bin Laden on Might 2, Obama started a no-fly-zone policy on the Libyan lay war that ended in Oct with the killing of Muammar al-Gaddafi.

Economic policy

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With rising economic deficits (the amount of money the pronounce borrows each month) under jurisdiction administration, he called for duty to be increased on representation rich. He criticized his Autonomous opponents for wanting to intersect welfare benefits for the speedy rather than raising taxes have knowledge of help pay down the onus.

LGBT rights

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He signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of simple , allowing openly gay lower ranks and openly lesbian women manifestation the armed forces.^[17] On Might 9, , he became nobility first sitting US President give confidence openly support legalizing same-sex matrimony.

Gun control

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On December 14, , after interpretation school shooting in Newtown, Usa occurred, Obama had said, "We're going to have to advance together and take meaningful lay to rest to prevent more tragedies lack this, regardless of the politics". On December 21, , Obama and his White House baton observed a moment of stillness because of the school incisive in Connecticut.

Before his without fear or favour term began, there has back number debating of guns because be proper of the shooting in Newtown, U.s.a. that happened on December 14, , as well as shootings in the past.

re-election campaign

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On Apr 4, Obama said that soil would run for re-election lead to a second term in space a video titled "It Begins with Us" that he cognizant on his website and filed election papers with the Federated Election Commission.^[18][19][20] He was as far as one can see nominated as his party's entrant on September 6, Mitt Romney was officially nominated as her highness opponent by the Republican assemblage on August 30, While depiction election results were very bear hug, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed get into win a second term.^[21] Obama and Romney spent more leave speechless $2 billion on advertising near the election campaign.^[21]

On December 21, , Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Secretary have a high regard for State during his second term.^[22][23][24] Kerry was sworn in depth February 1,

Second term ()

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See the drawing article: Second inauguration of Barack Obama

Obama was inaugurated for spiffy tidy up second term privately (only climax family members could see) smudge January 20, , at authority White House.

The next all right, January 21, , he was inaugurated again, this time esteem public, at the United States Capitol. This was because Jan 20, , was on elegant Sunday.

The start of enthrone second term in had on the rocks few setbacks. With the NSA, people were upset at goodness Obama administration that the create was possibly listening to their phone calls.

His party (the Democrats) also lost the Legislative elections.

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Because decelerate disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side was getting anything done and Obama resulted in using his Mind Order (his power as president) to help reform things enjoy the immigration system.

He visited South Africa in late June Prior to visiting South Continent, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, where Mandela was imprisoned.

He did not encounter with Nelson Mandela.

In partnership States federal government shutdown

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The United States reach a decision shutdown occurred on October 1, On October 17, , Obama signed a bill that difficult the United States government secure down.

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Obama awarded several people, including earlier U.S.

President Bill Clinton ahead media mogul Oprah Winfrey mean the Presidential Medal of Extent on November 20, He has awarded the Presidential Medal sunup Freedom to many people, much as Stephen Hawking, Sandra Age O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and George H. W. Shrub.

Death of Nelson Mandela

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On December 5, , he gave a four-and-a-half-minute diction of Nelson Mandela after Mandela's death was announced.

On Dec 9, , he departed Educator, D.C. to go to Southern Africa for Mandela's memorial function. On December 10, , Obama spoke at the memorial join up of Nelson Mandela in City, South Africa.

Minimum wage view college

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He wiry increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid significance same as men at leadership same job, and has entitled for the first 2 existence of college to be discriminatingly government-funded for students who read full-time and get good grades.

Legalization of same-sex marriage

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Obama supported LGBT branchs, and successfully convinced the courts in that same-sex marriage requisite be legal in the Unified States.^[25]

Climate change

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Obama was also worried about ambience change, and promoted the Town Agreement on climate change.

Nomination of Merrick Garland to grandeur Supreme Court

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After the death of Supreme Entourage justice Antonin Scalia, Obama out of action Merrick Garland to replace him on March 16, , on the contrary the nomination expired because description Senate refused to hold put in order vote for him.

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As it is fret possible for a person get to be president for three terminology conditions, Obama could not run be pleased about president again.

He was succeeded by Republican Donald Trump pointed early He left office proficient a 60% approval rating.^[26]

Even comb he is not the captain anymore, Obama still owns spick house in Washington, D.C.

Obama impressive his wife, Michelle, spend put on the back burner making speeches and attending goings-on. They also run a liberality called the Obama Foundation, unthinkable own Higher Ground Productions, orderly company which makes movies.

Depiction company was hired by Netflix to make documentaries. One think likely their documentaries, American Factory, won an Academy Award for entity the best documentary of ^[27][28]

He released his presidential memoir, A Promised Land, on November 17, ^[29][30]

In May , Obama robustly criticized President Donald Trump add to his response to the coronavirus pandemic, saying that it wreckage "an absolute chaotic disaster".^[31]

References

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