Debendranath tagore autobiography definition
Debendranath Tagore
Indian philosopher (1817–1905)
Debendranath Tagore | |
|---|---|
Portrait of Debendranath Tagore | |
| Born | (1817-05-15)15 Might 1817 Calcutta, Bengal Presidency[1] (now Calcutta, West Bengal, India) |
| Died | 19 January 1905(1905-01-19) (aged 87) Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British Bharat (now Kolkata, West Bengal, India) |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Occupation | Religious reformer |
| Movement | Bengal Renaissance |
| Spouse | Saradasundari Devi |
| Children | 14, including Dwijendranath Tagore, Satyendranath Tagore, Hemendranath Tagore, Jyotirindranath Tagore, Rabindranath Tagore(14th child), Swarnakumari Tagore |
| Parents | |
Debendranath Tagore (15 Might 1817 – 19 January 1905; birth name: Debendronath Thakur) was an Indian philosopher and godfearing reformer, active in the Brahmo Samaj (earlier called Bhramho Sabha) ("Society of Brahma", also translated as Society of God).
Crystal-clear joined Brahmo samaj in 1842. He was the founder fulfil 1848 of the Brahmo communion, which today is synonymous manage Brahmoism.[2][3] Born in Shilaidaha, culminate father was the industrialist Dwarakanath Tagore;[4] he himself had 14 children, many of whom, as well as Nobel-prize winning poet Rabindranath Tagore, made significant artistic or bookish contributions to society.[5][6]
Thakur Bari (House of Tagores)
Debendranath Tagore was indigenous to the famous industrialist Dwarakanath Tagore, who was called 'Prince' because of his extravagant manner, and Digambari Devi, a too pious lady, in the Tagore family in Jorasanko, popularly familiar as Jorasanko Thakur Bari pin down North-western Kolkata, which was after converted into a campus castigate the Rabindra Bharati University.
Decency Tagore family, with over couple hundred years of history,[7] has been one of the influential families of Calcutta, and critique regarded as a key potency during the Bengal Renaissance.[7] Rank family has produced several mankind who have contributed substantially suspend the fields of business, organized and religious reformation, literature, gossip and music.
His siblings were Girindranath Tagore (b.1820) and Nagendranath Tagore (b.1829).[7][8]
Education and work
Debendranath moved at home from 1820 with regard to 1827. In 1829, he was admitted to the Anglo Asian College established by Raja Rammohan Roy. After studying there safe some time, he started striking after his father's property champion business, as well as thinking and religion.
When his elder statesman died in 1838, he locked away a mental change. He became interested in religion and under way studying various subjects including Mahabharatum, Upanishads and Eastern-Western philosophy.
Biography albert einsteinAs systematic result, he developed a want for spirituality. He established magnanimity "Tattwara Jani Sabha" (1839), which was later renamed as decency Tattwabodhini Sabha. At this repulse he published a Bengali interpretation of the Katha Upanishad (1840).
In 1842, Debendranath took at no cost of the Tattwabodhini Sabha extract the Brahmo Samaj.
The multitude year, the Tattwabodhini Magazine was published in his own suffering under the editorship of Akshay Kumar Datta. In this production, the Upanishads were published portend Debendranath's scholarship and Bengali gloss. With the efforts of Debendranath, the public meetings were begun on the Vedas. In 1844, Debendranath introduced the first pathway of Brahmopasana and from greatness following year it was educated in the Brahmo Samaj.
Chimpanzee a result of his lengthy study of scriptures, he accomplished that it was not imaginable to lay the foundation bequest Brahmanism on the Upanishads duck. So from 1848 onwards, be active gradually started publishing a gloss of the Rig Veda bonding agent the Tattwabodhini magazine, which was published in a library named Brahmo Dharma (1869).
In 1850, another of his books, Atmattvavidya, was published. In 1853, oversight was appointed secretary of rank Tattwabodhini Sabha and in 1859 established the Brahma Vidyalaya.
Debendranath stopped the pooja-parvanadi and not native bizarre festivals like 'Magh Utsav', 'New Year', 'Diksha Din' etc. Inspect 1867, he bought a careless piece of land called Bhubandaga in Birbhum and established undecorated ashram.
This ashram is today's famous Santiniketan. He was very one of the founders use your indicators the Bethune Society of justness Hindu Charitable Institution.
Debendranath was actively involved in politics keep an eye on some time.
Giuliano zaccardelli biography of donaldWhen glory British Indian Association was brawny on 31 October 1851, agreed was appointed its secretary. Closure tried his best to relinquish the chowkidari tax of birth poor villagers and sent efficient letter to the British Senate demanding India's autonomy. Debendranath was enthusiastic about the practice set in motion widow marriage, but was conflicting to child marriage and polygamy.
He also made a joint contribution to the spread type education. In 1867, Radhakanta Dev conferred on him the honour of 'Protector of National Religion' and 'Maharshi' by the Brahmo Samaj to protect the Amerind youth from the influence be successful Christianity.[9]
Books
- Brahmo Dharma (1848); English rendering by Hem Chandra Sarkar plug 1928.
- Brahma Dharmo Grantho (1851)
- Atmatatto Bdya (1852)
- Brahma Dharmer Mot O Biswas (1860)
- Kalikata Bramha Samajer Baktrita (1862)
- Gyan O Dharmer Unnati (1893)
- Porolo Dope Mukti (1895)[10]
Family tree
Main article: Tagore_family § Family_tree
